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Freitag, 25 M?rz 2005
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Turkey- General economic indicators
| Indicators |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
| 1. GDP, USD bln |
176 |
189 |
205 |
199 |
202 |
156 |
| 2. GNP per capita, current prices, USD |
2,928 |
3,079 |
3,255 |
2,879 |
2,986 |
2,160 |
| 3. Real GDP growth rate, % |
7.3 |
7.5 |
3.9 |
-4.7 |
6.9 |
-7.4 |
| 4. Industrial production growth rate, % |
5.9 |
10.9 |
0.9 |
-5.2 |
5.5 |
-8.9 |
| 5. Annual inflation rate, % |
79.8 |
99.1 |
69.7 |
68.8 |
39.0 |
68.5 |
| 6. Annual unemployment rate, % |
12.1 |
11.0 |
6.8 |
7.7 |
6.6 |
8.5 |
| 7. Current account balance, USD mln |
-2,437 |
-2,638 |
1,984 |
-1,360 |
-9,819 |
3,396 |
| 8. Gross external debt stock, USD bln |
84.12 |
91.59 |
106.05 |
111.22 |
116.00 |
115.00 |
| 9. Foreign exchange reserves, USD mln |
16,386 |
18,610 |
19,718 |
23,177 |
25,097 |
18,892 |
| s10. Exchange rate of TL for 1 USD, end of year |
107,505 |
204,750 |
312,720 |
540,098 |
673,384 |
1,443,000 |
| 11. Base interest rate |
93.8 |
96.6 |
94.8 |
46.7 |
45.6 |
62.5 |
Source: Undersecretariat of Treasury, Central Bank of Turkey, State Institute of Statistics Operational costs (2002)
| Public social security as % of monthly salary |
43.86 (27.96 by the employer) |
| Water charges for industrial use, Euro |
1.92/m3 |
| Water charges for household use, Euro |
(depending on the consumed volume) 0.37-1.4/m3 |
| Telephone installation charges, Euro |
Connection via line: ~5 Euro; Connection via trunk ~10 Euro |
| Telephone transfer charges, Euro |
~5 Euro |
| Electricity for industrial use and household use, Euro |
0,0710/kWh, incl. taxes |
| Electricity prices for prerequisite cities for development, Euro |
0.05/kWh |
| Electricity prices for other cities for development, Euro |
0.06/kWh |
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